Thursday, September 27, 2012

1209.5895 (Ioannis Rousochatzakis et al.)

Z_2-vortex lattice in the ground state of the triangular
Kitaev-Heisenberg model
   [PDF]

Ioannis Rousochatzakis, Ulrich K. Rössler, Jeroen van den Brink, Maria Daghofer
Investigating the classical Kitaev-Heisenberg Hamiltonian on a triangular lattice, we establish the presence of an incommensurate non-coplanar magnetic phase, which is identified as a lattice of Z_2 vortices. The vortices, topological point defects in the SO(3) order parameter of the nearby Heisenberg antiferromagnet, are not thermally excited but due to the spin-orbit coupling and arise at temperature T->0. This Z_2-vortex lattice is stable in a parameter regime relevant to iridates. We show that in the other, strongly anisotropic, limit a robust nematic phase emerges.
View original: http://arxiv.org/abs/1209.5895

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