Wednesday, February 22, 2012

1202.4547 (Guojun Zhu et al.)

BEC-BCS Crossover with Feshbach Resonance for a Three-Hyperfine-Species
Model
   [PDF]

Guojun Zhu, Anthony J. Leggett
We consider the behavior of an ultracold Fermi gas across a narrow Feshbach
resonance, where the occupation of the closed channel may not be negligible.
While the corrections to the single-channel formulae associated with the
nonzero chemical potential and with particle conservation have been considered
in the existing literature, there is a further effect which to the best of our
knowledge has until now escaped attention, namely the "inter-channel Pauli
exclusion principle" associated with the fact that a single hyperfine species
may be common to the two channels. We focus on this effect and show that, as
intuitively expected, the resulting corrections are of order $E_F/\eta$, where
$E_F$ is the Fermi energy of the gas in the absence of interactions and $\eta$
is the Zeeman energy difference between the two channels. We also consider the
related corrections to the fermionic excitation spectrum, and briefly discuss
the collective modes of the system.
View original: http://arxiv.org/abs/1202.4547

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